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Also known as: statement of cash flows, cash flow

Cash Flow Statement

ConceptualFinanceDocuments

Definition

Cash Flow Statement: A cash flow statement shows how cash moves in and out of a business over a period. It has three sections: operating (core business), investing (assets), and financing (debt/equity). Unlike income statements which include non-cash items, cash flow shows actual money movement—critical for survival.

Example Usage

“Our cash flow statement shows positive operating cash flow despite net losses—because prepaid annual contracts bring cash in before we recognize revenue.”

Common Misconceptions

Profit equals positive cash flow. Profitable companies can run out of cash; cash flow is different from P&L profit.
Only track total cash change. The three sections reveal where cash comes from and goes—valuable for planning.
Annual cash flow is enough. Monthly or weekly cash management prevents surprise shortfalls.

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