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Also known as: common shares, ordinary shares

Common Stock

FoundationalLegalOperations

Definition

Common Stock: Common stock is the standard ownership class, typically held by founders and employees. Common shareholders have voting rights but are last in line for proceeds after preferred shareholders in a liquidation. Stock options typically convert to common stock when exercised.

Example Usage

β€œAs a founder, I hold common stock, while our VCs hold preferred stock with liquidation preferences.”

Common Misconceptions

Common stock is worthless compared to preferred. In successful exits, common can be very valuable.
Founders should want preferred. Preferred conversion requirements can complicate founder exits.
Common stockholders have no rights. They have voting rights and residual claim to assets.

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