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Also known as: stock warrants, equity warrants

Warrants

TechnicalFundraisingLegal

Definition

Warrants: Warrants are financial instruments that give the holder the right to purchase company stock at a specified price (exercise price) before an expiration date. Unlike stock options given to employees, warrants are typically issued to investors, lenders, or strategic partners as additional compensation. Warrants dilute existing shareholders when exercised.

Example Usage

β€œThe venture debt included warrants for 1% of the company at a $20M valuation, exercisable for 10 years.”

Common Misconceptions

Warrants and options are identical. Warrants go to external parties; options to employees.
Warrants must be exercised. Holders only exercise if the stock price exceeds the warrant price.
Warrants expire immediately at an exit. Most warrant agreements allow exercise before or at exit.

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