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Also known as: liq pref

Liquidation Preference

TechnicalFundraisingLegal

Definition

Liquidation Preference: Liquidation preference determines how proceeds are distributed when a company is sold or liquidated. Investors with liquidation preference get paid before common shareholders. A 1x non-participating preference means investors get their money back OR convert to common stock, whichever is higher.

Example Usage

β€œWith $10M in liquidation preferences and a $15M exit, founders only received $5M after investors were paid.”

Common Misconceptions

1x preference is always standard. In tough markets, 2x or participating preferences appear.
Liquidation preference only matters in bad outcomes. It affects all exit scenarios.
All preferred stock has the same preference. Different rounds can have different terms.

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