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Also known as: five forces, industry analysis

Porter's Five Forces

TechnicalStrategiesFrameworks

Definition

Porter's Five Forces: Porter's Five Forces analyzes industry attractiveness through five competitive forces: rivalry among existing competitors, threat of new entrants, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, and threat of substitute products. It helps assess profitability potential and strategic positioning within an industry.

Example Usage

β€œFive Forces showed our market has high buyer power (commoditized features) but low new-entrant threat (high switching costs). We doubled down on stickiness.”

Common Misconceptions

Five Forces is just academic theory. It provides practical insight into competitive dynamics and pricing power.
Analyze once at company founding. Industry forces evolve; periodic analysis guides strategic pivots.
High competition means bad market. Understanding forces helps find defensible positions even in competitive markets.

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